许多创新者在有生之年被误解,因为他们的想法超前于时代。

Many innovators are misunderstood during their lifetimes because their ideas are ahead of the times.

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Many innovators are misunderstood during their lifetimes because their ideas are ahead of the times.

are 是 be 动词的现在时复数形式,在这里构成被动语态的结构。 misunderstood 是动词 misunderstand 的过去分词形式,misunderstand 由前缀 mis-(表示"错误地")和 understand(理解)组成,意思是"误解"。在被动语态中表示"被误解"。 are misunderstood 构成被动语态,表示"被误解"的状态。

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