小企业为了税法改革进行了大力游说。

Small businesses have ___lobbied hard for changes in the tax laws.

当地居民游说要求关闭工厂。

Local residents ___lobbied to have the factory shut down.

他们通过巨大的销售额和利润变得如此强大，以至于可以有效地为自己的观点游说。

They have become so powerful through their vast sales and profits that they can effectively ___lobby for their points of view.