她为我们社会的物质主义感到悲伤。

She was saddened by the ___materialism of our society.

被称为物质主义的这一现象主导了当代文化。

The phenomenon, known as ___materialism, dominates contemporary culture.

他的人生哲学有意识地反对物质主义，并强调个人成就。

His life philosophy consciously opposes ___materialism and emphasizes personal fulfillment.