因为不了解规则,他们感觉自己被排除在对话之外。

They felt excluded from the conversation because they didn't know the rules.

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They felt excluded from the conversation because they didn't know the rules.

excluded 是动词 exclude 的过去分词形式,在句中表示被动。exclude 由前缀 ex-(表示"向外")和词根 clude(关闭)组成,字面意思是"关在外面",引申为"排除、排斥"。 excluded 在这里表示"被排除在外"的状态。

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