这是一个艰苦的行业,人们经常工作过度且报酬不足。

It's a tough industry where people are often overworked and underpaid.

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It's a tough industry where people are often overworked and underpaid.

underpaid 是由前缀 under-(表示"不足")和动词 pay(支付)的过去分词 paid 组成的形容词,字面意思是"支付不足的",即"报酬不足的"。

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