由于拒绝在国外工作，她错过了一个绝佳的工作机会。

___In refusing to work abroad, she missed an excellent job opportunity.

政府禁止了烟草广告，通过这样做，为国民健康做出了巨大贡献。

The government banned tobacco advertising and, ___in doing so, contributed greatly to the nation's health.

通过这样做，他们将获得任何学校都无法提供的教育。

___In doing so, they would receive an education that no school could provide them with.